The Role of Children in Healthcare
A book published in 2017 by Ridgers university press introduce the relevance of Kinship in healthcare administration in George, Zambia. The author, Jean Hunleth elaborates the role that women and children play in healthcare. The book illustrates the disparities that Zambia has in comparison to other countries when it comes to treating HIV and tuberculosis (TB). Hunleth notes that the children are an essential component of treatment as they take on instructions with the adults and execute them to escape from societal criticism.
Chapter 4: Following the Medicine
In this section, Hunleth begins by revealing the process that Zambia has undergone in treating tuberculosis from the 1960’s. Zambian had embraced mobile tracking for the TB patients and forced them into treatment (Hunleth 104). Hunleth introduces Robert, a patient who has been put in isolation to prevent the spread of pulmonary tuberculosis (104). Although the Zambian government had vaccinated over one million children, it recognized the need to deal with the current patients to prevent reinfections (Hunleth 103). Immunizing the children meant to protect the future generation from acquiring the disease (Hunleth 105). Although there were foreign donations for tuberculosis treatment, there was lack of facilities and infrastructure to facilitate it (Hunleth 105). By the 1980’s, HIV aids had become an epidemic, and this made the people’s immune system weak (HUnleth 105). Children were hence pivotal in enhancing a healthy society, but Hunleth notes that there were missing from the TB corners in most hospitals (108). Hunleth asserts that the children could help to fetch medicines from the clinics and administer them to their parents (108). Children in Zambia, however, supported their ailing parents, not as a duty, but because they wanted to receive love and affirmation from the community.
Chapter 5: Care by Women and Children
Chapter five introduces the high dynamics of healthcare offered by the women and children. While sick men got care from their wives, the sick mothers received it from their children (Hunleth 142). When a woman became ill, there was uncertainty and fear since she played significant roles (Hunleth 142). The women and their children seemingly avoid seeking help from the outsiders for fear of judgment and to confine the family’s secrets within the homestead (Hunleth 138). The mothers, on the other hand, strive to take care of their children still even though they are weak (Hunleth 136). Parents such as Sarah and Munyongo would consequently seek the help of their children when sick to avoid gossip the neighbors (Hunleth 127). Zambia has great gender disparities and men acted superior to the women (Hunleth 127). Although Friday was violent to Sarah and denied her and the children essential amenities, she still felt tied to him for fear of victimization and poverty (Hunleth 127). This chapter hence highlights the caregiving roles that women are bent on taking in the community to avid judgment and maintain good kinships.
Conclusion
Hunleth emphasizes the importance of paying attention to the children and ensuring that they have the right information regarding treatment because they affect the outcome of the patient. Further, Hunleth mentions that involving the children would also aid in policy making by ensuring that the guidelines are simple to accommodate the children. Hunleth further illustrates the need for social cohesion and unity in Zambia and the culture is nurtured among the children who need its continuity to survive. Losing a parent would not only deny the child their basic needs, but it would also emotionally devastate them.
Work Cited
Hunleth, Jean. “Following the Medicine.” Children as Caregivers: The Global Fight Against Tuberculosis and HIV in Zambia, Rutgers University Press, NEW BRUNSWICK, CAMDEN, NEWARK, NEW JERSEY; LONDON, 2017, pp. 101–124. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt1m320x6.8.
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