Section 6.1: Knowledge, Reality and Reason, and Section 6.2: What is Truth?
Awareness requires a nuanced interpretation and, therefore, it is not sufficiently adequate to thoroughly clarify the concept of "justified true belief." There is a possibility that there are different definitions of information between different individuals and, for that reason, there is proof that meaning statements can be accepted by different groups of people. While certain aspects of information can need detailed responses, others only need a general understanding that does not underline their awareness. Therefore, it should be better known if information could be supported both by meanings and proof.
Explain the difference between foundationalism and coherentism?
Foundationalism gives explains the difference between beliefs either as “basic” or “non-basic.” A basic belief is supposed to remain true at all circumstances and in itself its justified and can stand on its own without the back up of other beliefs. Non-basic belief on the other hand relies on already existing beliefs to make people depend on it. Non-basic belief may also be associated with assumptions which hold true where one believes something is happening because another one has occurred like the smell of smoke as evidence of burning substance. Coherentism is when beliefs need to be justified or backed up by other believes in order for them to hold true. Coherentism makes beliefs to back one another making the believing of aspects they propagate to hold.
Response to a Classmate
Section 6.2
5. Explain why the coherence theory of truth ultimately seems to rely on the correspondence theory. How would proponents of the coherence theory object to this claim?
Classmate Post
For starters the most popular theory of truth is the correspondence theory, simply means that a proposition is true when it agrees with or corresponds to a fact. Example used in the text is that at a temperature of 212F water reaches boiling point. This states that the proposition is true because we know it to be a fact that water boils at 212F. The coherence theory relies immensely to the correspondence theory because it says that truth is a property of related groups of consistent and accepted beliefs. The most common argument would be the idea that the sun revolves around the earth. Later we deny those accepted beliefs because the truth corresponds to a true fact.
My Response to the Classmate Post
It is true as posted by the classmate that coherence theory only becomes true on relying on correspondence theory. When correspondence theory agrees to a provided fact, coherence theory only is build upon the consistence of generally accepted beliefs. Even when the proponents of the coherence theory claim that they acquire fact to advance the theory, it is not true since facts come later when the coherence theory has already been advanced.
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